Chinese Journal OF Rice Science ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 283-290.DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2016.5174
• Orginal Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Hai XU, Yan-long GONG, Yuan-ye XIA, Zhi-min DU, Zhi-qiang YAN, Hua-jie WANG, Wen-fu CHEN, Zheng-jin XU*()
Received:
2015-11-25
Revised:
2016-02-04
Online:
2016-05-10
Published:
2016-05-10
Contact:
Zheng-jin XU
徐海, 宫彦龙, 夏原野, 杜志敏, 闫志强, 王华杰, 陈温福, 徐正进*()
通讯作者:
徐正进
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Hai XU, Yan-long GONG, Yuan-ye XIA, Zhi-min DU, Zhi-qiang YAN, Hua-jie WANG, Wen-fu CHEN, Zheng-jin XU. Relation of Plant Type Traits with Yield and Quality in the RIL Population Derived from Cross Between Chinese Rice Variety and Japanese Rice Variety[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2016, 30(3): 283-290.
徐海, 宫彦龙, 夏原野, 杜志敏, 闫志强, 王华杰, 陈温福, 徐正进. 中日水稻品种杂交后代的株型性状与产量和品质的关系[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2016, 30(3): 283-290.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://www.ricesci.cn/EN/10.16819/j.1001-7216.2016.5174
性状 Trait | 最大值 MAX | 最小值 MIN | 平均值 Mean | 标准差 SD | 变异系数 CV/% | 辽粳5号 Liaojing 5 | 秋田小町 Akita Komachi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
穗数PN | 19.00 | 6.00 | 10.51 | 2.09 | 19.87 | 12.40 | 9.00 |
每穗粒数GPP | 200.00 | 84.80 | 133.20 | 19.90 | 14.94 | 131.60 | 113.40 |
结实率SSR/% | 98.77 | 62.03 | 92.55 | 5.46 | 5.90 | 80.43 | 93.02 |
千粒重TGW/g | 28.90 | 21.56 | 24.65 | 1.36 | 5.51 | 23.46 | 23.76 |
经济系数HI | 0.63 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.04 | 8.04 | 0.57 | 0.52 |
单株生物产量BM/g | 91.85 | 33.74 | 57.26 | 11.20 | 19.55 | 66.23 | 41.93 |
理论产量Y/(kg·667m-2) | 789.96 | 300.25 | 512.80 | 97.23 | 18.96 | 560.20 | 370.67 |
Table 1 Difference in yield traits for the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
性状 Trait | 最大值 MAX | 最小值 MIN | 平均值 Mean | 标准差 SD | 变异系数 CV/% | 辽粳5号 Liaojing 5 | 秋田小町 Akita Komachi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
穗数PN | 19.00 | 6.00 | 10.51 | 2.09 | 19.87 | 12.40 | 9.00 |
每穗粒数GPP | 200.00 | 84.80 | 133.20 | 19.90 | 14.94 | 131.60 | 113.40 |
结实率SSR/% | 98.77 | 62.03 | 92.55 | 5.46 | 5.90 | 80.43 | 93.02 |
千粒重TGW/g | 28.90 | 21.56 | 24.65 | 1.36 | 5.51 | 23.46 | 23.76 |
经济系数HI | 0.63 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.04 | 8.04 | 0.57 | 0.52 |
单株生物产量BM/g | 91.85 | 33.74 | 57.26 | 11.20 | 19.55 | 66.23 | 41.93 |
理论产量Y/(kg·667m-2) | 789.96 | 300.25 | 512.80 | 97.23 | 18.96 | 560.20 | 370.67 |
性状 Trait | 最大值 MAX | 最小值 MIN | 平均值 Mean | 标准差 SD | 变异系数 CV/% | 辽粳5号 Liaojing 5 | 秋田小町 Akita Komachi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
糙米率BR/% | 86.07 | 58.45 | 77.56 | 2.87 | 3.70 | 76.40 | 79.69 |
精米率MR/% | 76.62 | 51.23 | 69.45 | 3.42 | 4.93 | 68.23 | 72.01 |
整精米率HR/% | 71.08 | 45.91 | 62.22 | 4.59 | 7.38 | 58.68 | 67.40 |
蛋白质含量PC/% | 9.10 | 6.20 | 8.04 | 0.46 | 5.69 | 7.90 | 8.00 |
直链淀粉含量AC/% | 18.60 | 15.30 | 17.67 | 0.67 | 3.77 | 18.20 | 16.80 |
白度值WD | 44.10 | 32.60 | 39.17 | 2.19 | 5.60 | 37.90 | 38.50 |
垩白粒率CR/% | 49.30 | 0.90 | 8.58 | 7.82 | 91.12 | 10.30 | 2.20 |
垩白度CD | 28.50 | 0.40 | 4.75 | 4.47 | 94.10 | 5.40 | 1.30 |
食味EQ | 90.30 | 50.14 | 67.05 | 7.17 | 10.69 | 60.73 | 83.55 |
Table 2 Difference in quality traits for the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
性状 Trait | 最大值 MAX | 最小值 MIN | 平均值 Mean | 标准差 SD | 变异系数 CV/% | 辽粳5号 Liaojing 5 | 秋田小町 Akita Komachi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
糙米率BR/% | 86.07 | 58.45 | 77.56 | 2.87 | 3.70 | 76.40 | 79.69 |
精米率MR/% | 76.62 | 51.23 | 69.45 | 3.42 | 4.93 | 68.23 | 72.01 |
整精米率HR/% | 71.08 | 45.91 | 62.22 | 4.59 | 7.38 | 58.68 | 67.40 |
蛋白质含量PC/% | 9.10 | 6.20 | 8.04 | 0.46 | 5.69 | 7.90 | 8.00 |
直链淀粉含量AC/% | 18.60 | 15.30 | 17.67 | 0.67 | 3.77 | 18.20 | 16.80 |
白度值WD | 44.10 | 32.60 | 39.17 | 2.19 | 5.60 | 37.90 | 38.50 |
垩白粒率CR/% | 49.30 | 0.90 | 8.58 | 7.82 | 91.12 | 10.30 | 2.20 |
垩白度CD | 28.50 | 0.40 | 4.75 | 4.47 | 94.10 | 5.40 | 1.30 |
食味EQ | 90.30 | 50.14 | 67.05 | 7.17 | 10.69 | 60.73 | 83.55 |
性状 Trait | 穗数 PN | 穗粒数 GPP | 结实率 SSR | 千粒重 TGW | 经济系数 HI | 单株生物产量 BM | 理论产量 Y |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高PH | 0.189** | -0.196** | 0.214** | 0.354** | -0.587** | 0.470** | 0.243** |
倒1节间长TNL1 | -0.020 | -0.237** | 0.283** | 0.307** | -0.408** | 0.242** | 0.080 |
倒2节间长TNL2 | -0.069 | -0.155* | 0.246** | 0.398** | -0.460** | 0.251** | 0.068 |
倒3节间长TNL3 | 0.314** | -0.099 | 0.045 | 0.168* | -0.363** | 0.403** | 0.270** |
倒4节间长TNL4 | 0.271** | -0.067 | -0.032 | -0.006 | -0.182* | 0.237** | 0.170* |
颈穗弯曲度PC | 0.094 | -0.232** | 0.139 | 0.171* | -0.121 | 0.110 | 0.059 |
剑叶基角FLA | 0.292** | -0.161* | 0.142* | 0.089 | 0.011 | 0.183* | 0.187** |
倒2叶基角TLA2 | 0.158* | -0.117 | 0.138 | 0.087 | 0.167* | 0.029 | 0.093 |
倒3叶基角TLA3 | 0.033 | -0.063 | 0.216** | 0.095 | 0.072 | -0.009 | 0.012 |
剑叶长FLL | 0.021 | -0.196** | 0.136 | 0.323** | -0.438** | 0.257** | 0.084 |
倒2叶长TLL2 | 0.008 | -0.197** | 0.109 | 0.265** | -0.505** | 0.232** | 0.028 |
倒3叶长TLL3 | 0.071 | -0.182* | 0.158* | 0.208** | -0.440** | 0.232** | 0.057 |
剑叶宽TLW | -0.173* | 0.348** | -0.133 | -0.094 | 0.182* | -0.047 | 0.035 |
倒2叶宽TLW2 | -0.142* | 0.323** | -0.096 | -0.141 | 0.137 | -0.031 | 0.029 |
倒3叶宽TLW3 | -0.168* | 0.350** | -0.125 | -0.110 | 0.088 | 0.005 | 0.042 |
Table 3 Relation between plant type and yield traits in the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
性状 Trait | 穗数 PN | 穗粒数 GPP | 结实率 SSR | 千粒重 TGW | 经济系数 HI | 单株生物产量 BM | 理论产量 Y |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高PH | 0.189** | -0.196** | 0.214** | 0.354** | -0.587** | 0.470** | 0.243** |
倒1节间长TNL1 | -0.020 | -0.237** | 0.283** | 0.307** | -0.408** | 0.242** | 0.080 |
倒2节间长TNL2 | -0.069 | -0.155* | 0.246** | 0.398** | -0.460** | 0.251** | 0.068 |
倒3节间长TNL3 | 0.314** | -0.099 | 0.045 | 0.168* | -0.363** | 0.403** | 0.270** |
倒4节间长TNL4 | 0.271** | -0.067 | -0.032 | -0.006 | -0.182* | 0.237** | 0.170* |
颈穗弯曲度PC | 0.094 | -0.232** | 0.139 | 0.171* | -0.121 | 0.110 | 0.059 |
剑叶基角FLA | 0.292** | -0.161* | 0.142* | 0.089 | 0.011 | 0.183* | 0.187** |
倒2叶基角TLA2 | 0.158* | -0.117 | 0.138 | 0.087 | 0.167* | 0.029 | 0.093 |
倒3叶基角TLA3 | 0.033 | -0.063 | 0.216** | 0.095 | 0.072 | -0.009 | 0.012 |
剑叶长FLL | 0.021 | -0.196** | 0.136 | 0.323** | -0.438** | 0.257** | 0.084 |
倒2叶长TLL2 | 0.008 | -0.197** | 0.109 | 0.265** | -0.505** | 0.232** | 0.028 |
倒3叶长TLL3 | 0.071 | -0.182* | 0.158* | 0.208** | -0.440** | 0.232** | 0.057 |
剑叶宽TLW | -0.173* | 0.348** | -0.133 | -0.094 | 0.182* | -0.047 | 0.035 |
倒2叶宽TLW2 | -0.142* | 0.323** | -0.096 | -0.141 | 0.137 | -0.031 | 0.029 |
倒3叶宽TLW3 | -0.168* | 0.350** | -0.125 | -0.110 | 0.088 | 0.005 | 0.042 |
性状 Trait | 糙米率 BR | 精米率 MR | 整精米率 HR | 蛋白质含量 PC | 直链淀粉 含量AC | 白度值 WD | 垩白粒 率CR | 垩白度 CD | 食味 EQ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
穗长PL | 0.179* | 0.228** | 0.263** | -0.046 | 0.174* | -0.147* | -0.420** | -0.422** | 0.121 |
一次枝梗数NPB | -0.163* | -0.079 | 0.078 | 0.069 | 0.059 | -0.082 | 0.198** | 0.208** | -0.110 |
二次枝梗数NSB | -0.123 | -0.217** | 0.007 | 0.120 | -0.017 | -0.058 | 0.259** | 0.275** | -0.193** |
一次枝梗结实率PBSSR | 0.148* | 0.145* | 0.084 | -0.045 | -0.005 | -0.026 | -0.014 | -0.029 | -0.016 |
二次枝梗结实率SBSSR | 0.168* | 0.249** | 0.109 | -0.168* | 0.140 | -0.160* | -0.400** | -0.422** | 0.120 |
着粒密度GD | -0.213** | -0.287** | -0.141 | 0.121 | -0.121 | 0.058 | 0.491** | 0.503** | -0.219** |
穗型指数PTI | -0.030 | 0.086 | 0.025 | -0.039 | 0.157* | -0.255** | -0.372** | -0.371** | 0.032 |
Table 4 Relation between panicle traits and grain quality traits in the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
性状 Trait | 糙米率 BR | 精米率 MR | 整精米率 HR | 蛋白质含量 PC | 直链淀粉 含量AC | 白度值 WD | 垩白粒 率CR | 垩白度 CD | 食味 EQ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
穗长PL | 0.179* | 0.228** | 0.263** | -0.046 | 0.174* | -0.147* | -0.420** | -0.422** | 0.121 |
一次枝梗数NPB | -0.163* | -0.079 | 0.078 | 0.069 | 0.059 | -0.082 | 0.198** | 0.208** | -0.110 |
二次枝梗数NSB | -0.123 | -0.217** | 0.007 | 0.120 | -0.017 | -0.058 | 0.259** | 0.275** | -0.193** |
一次枝梗结实率PBSSR | 0.148* | 0.145* | 0.084 | -0.045 | -0.005 | -0.026 | -0.014 | -0.029 | -0.016 |
二次枝梗结实率SBSSR | 0.168* | 0.249** | 0.109 | -0.168* | 0.140 | -0.160* | -0.400** | -0.422** | 0.120 |
着粒密度GD | -0.213** | -0.287** | -0.141 | 0.121 | -0.121 | 0.058 | 0.491** | 0.503** | -0.219** |
穗型指数PTI | -0.030 | 0.086 | 0.025 | -0.039 | 0.157* | -0.255** | -0.372** | -0.371** | 0.032 |
性状 Trait | 糙米率 BR | 精米率 MR | 整精米率 HR | 蛋白质含量 PC | 直链淀粉 含量AC | 白度值 WD | 垩白粒率 CR | 垩白度 CD | 食味 EQ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高PH | 0.184* | 0.284** | 0.311** | -0.045 | 0.164 | -0.259** | -0.448** | -0.444** | 0.035 |
倒1节间长TNL1 | 0.197** | 0.282** | 0.243** | -0.135 | 0.219** | -0.150* | -0.459** | -0.464** | 0.135 |
倒2节间长TNL2 | 0.025 | 0.161* | 0.094 | -0.047 | 0.133 | -0.133 | -0.364** | -0.366** | 0.055 |
倒3节间长TNL3 | 0.141 | 0.216** | 0.249** | -0.002 | 0.046 | -0.208** | -0.207** | -0.199** | -0.116 |
倒4节间长TNL4 | 0.102 | 0.099 | 0.118 | -0.020 | 0.039 | -0.138 | -0.038 | -0.030 | -0.071 |
颈穗弯曲度PC | 0.094 | 0.193** | 0.140 | 0.009 | 0.064 | -0.045 | -0.219** | -0.230** | 0.115 |
剑叶基角FLA | 0.118 | 0.154* | 0.117 | 0.042 | -0.147* | -0.063 | -0.113 | -0.117 | -0.093 |
倒2叶基角TLA2 | 0.153* | 0.160* | 0.094 | 0.135 | -0.154* | 0.075 | -0.042 | -0.045 | 0.009 |
倒3叶基角TLA3 | 0.030 | 0.065 | -0.001 | -0.089 | 0.085 | 0.029 | -0.051 | -0.057 | 0.067 |
剑叶长FLL | 0.132 | 0.236** | 0.262** | -0.009 | 0.265** | -0.126 | -0.402** | -0.405** | 0.112 |
倒2叶长TLL2 | 0.067 | 0.189** | 0.206** | -0.040 | 0.237** | -0.184* | -0.437** | -0.439** | 0.096 |
倒3叶长TLL3 | 0.081 | 0.160* | 0.180* | -0.115 | 0.260** | -0.193** | -0.390** | -0.391** | 0.123 |
剑叶宽TLW | -0.126 | -0.087 | -0.105 | 0.157* | -0.024 | -0.033 | 0.172* | 0.173* | -0.208** |
倒2叶宽TLW2 | -0.113 | -0.123 | -0.116 | 0.040 | 0.072 | -0.034 | 0.209** | 0.218** | -0.191** |
倒3叶宽TLW3 | -0.146* | -0.137 | -0.093 | 0.004 | 0.149* | -0.062 | 0.140 | 0.148* | -0.147* |
Table 5 Relation between plant type and grain quality traits in the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
性状 Trait | 糙米率 BR | 精米率 MR | 整精米率 HR | 蛋白质含量 PC | 直链淀粉 含量AC | 白度值 WD | 垩白粒率 CR | 垩白度 CD | 食味 EQ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高PH | 0.184* | 0.284** | 0.311** | -0.045 | 0.164 | -0.259** | -0.448** | -0.444** | 0.035 |
倒1节间长TNL1 | 0.197** | 0.282** | 0.243** | -0.135 | 0.219** | -0.150* | -0.459** | -0.464** | 0.135 |
倒2节间长TNL2 | 0.025 | 0.161* | 0.094 | -0.047 | 0.133 | -0.133 | -0.364** | -0.366** | 0.055 |
倒3节间长TNL3 | 0.141 | 0.216** | 0.249** | -0.002 | 0.046 | -0.208** | -0.207** | -0.199** | -0.116 |
倒4节间长TNL4 | 0.102 | 0.099 | 0.118 | -0.020 | 0.039 | -0.138 | -0.038 | -0.030 | -0.071 |
颈穗弯曲度PC | 0.094 | 0.193** | 0.140 | 0.009 | 0.064 | -0.045 | -0.219** | -0.230** | 0.115 |
剑叶基角FLA | 0.118 | 0.154* | 0.117 | 0.042 | -0.147* | -0.063 | -0.113 | -0.117 | -0.093 |
倒2叶基角TLA2 | 0.153* | 0.160* | 0.094 | 0.135 | -0.154* | 0.075 | -0.042 | -0.045 | 0.009 |
倒3叶基角TLA3 | 0.030 | 0.065 | -0.001 | -0.089 | 0.085 | 0.029 | -0.051 | -0.057 | 0.067 |
剑叶长FLL | 0.132 | 0.236** | 0.262** | -0.009 | 0.265** | -0.126 | -0.402** | -0.405** | 0.112 |
倒2叶长TLL2 | 0.067 | 0.189** | 0.206** | -0.040 | 0.237** | -0.184* | -0.437** | -0.439** | 0.096 |
倒3叶长TLL3 | 0.081 | 0.160* | 0.180* | -0.115 | 0.260** | -0.193** | -0.390** | -0.391** | 0.123 |
剑叶宽TLW | -0.126 | -0.087 | -0.105 | 0.157* | -0.024 | -0.033 | 0.172* | 0.173* | -0.208** |
倒2叶宽TLW2 | -0.113 | -0.123 | -0.116 | 0.040 | 0.072 | -0.034 | 0.209** | 0.218** | -0.191** |
倒3叶宽TLW3 | -0.146* | -0.137 | -0.093 | 0.004 | 0.149* | -0.062 | 0.140 | 0.148* | -0.147* |
性状 Trait | 糙米率 BR | 精米率 MR | 整精米率 HR | 蛋白质含量 PC | 直链淀粉含量 AC | 白度值 WD | 垩白粒率 CR | 垩白度 CD | 食味 EQ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
穗数PN | 0.108 | 0.069 | 0.148* | 0.083 | -0.212** | -0.148* | 0.052 | 0.064 | -0.213** |
每穗粒数GPP | -0.143* | -0.196** | 0.030 | 0.125 | -0.018 | -0.061 | 0.292** | 0.306** | -0.196** |
结实率SSR | 0.185** | 0.271** | 0.121 | -0.176* | 0.134 | -0.144* | -0.371** | -0.394** | 0.110 |
千粒重TGW | 0.158* | 0.245** | 0.031 | -0.062 | 0.171* | 0.187** | -0.260** | -0.284** | 0.208** |
经济系数HI | 0.086 | -0.035 | -0.072 | 0.044 | -0.155 | 0.384** | 0.457** | 0.449** | 0.003 |
单株生物产量BM | 0.071 | 0.100 | 0.214** | 0.074 | -0.027 | -0.333** | -0.189** | -0.174* | -0.257** |
理论产量Y | 0.113 | 0.088 | 0.192** | 0.093 | -0.097 | -0.180* | -0.005 | 0.007 | -0.265** |
Table 6 Relation between yield traits and grain quality traits in the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
性状 Trait | 糙米率 BR | 精米率 MR | 整精米率 HR | 蛋白质含量 PC | 直链淀粉含量 AC | 白度值 WD | 垩白粒率 CR | 垩白度 CD | 食味 EQ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
穗数PN | 0.108 | 0.069 | 0.148* | 0.083 | -0.212** | -0.148* | 0.052 | 0.064 | -0.213** |
每穗粒数GPP | -0.143* | -0.196** | 0.030 | 0.125 | -0.018 | -0.061 | 0.292** | 0.306** | -0.196** |
结实率SSR | 0.185** | 0.271** | 0.121 | -0.176* | 0.134 | -0.144* | -0.371** | -0.394** | 0.110 |
千粒重TGW | 0.158* | 0.245** | 0.031 | -0.062 | 0.171* | 0.187** | -0.260** | -0.284** | 0.208** |
经济系数HI | 0.086 | -0.035 | -0.072 | 0.044 | -0.155 | 0.384** | 0.457** | 0.449** | 0.003 |
单株生物产量BM | 0.071 | 0.100 | 0.214** | 0.074 | -0.027 | -0.333** | -0.189** | -0.174* | -0.257** |
理论产量Y | 0.113 | 0.088 | 0.192** | 0.093 | -0.097 | -0.180* | -0.005 | 0.007 | -0.265** |
Fig. 1. Frequency distribution of yield and eating quality(EQ) value in the RIL population of cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.
类别 Types | 高产高食味型 HYGE | 高产低食味型 HYWE | 低产高食味型 LYGE | 低产低食味型 LYWE |
---|---|---|---|---|
穗长PL/cm | 20.05 a | 18.95 b | 18.87 b | 18.72 b |
一次枝梗数NPB | 11.79 a | 11.71 ab | 11.25 ab | 11.15 b |
二次枝梗数NSB | 23.04 ab | 24.21 a | 21.46 b | 22.79 ab |
着粒密度GD/(粒·cm-1) | 6.78 ab | 7.41 a | 6.73 b | 6.78 ab |
穗型指数PTI | 0.38 a | 0.39 a | 0.39 a | 0.41 a |
株高PH/cm | 117.15 a | 115.54 ab | 111.18 bc | 109.51 c |
倒1节间长TNL1 /cm | 36.19 a | 33.56 b | 33.46 b | 32.99 b |
倒2节间长TNL2 /cm | 22.26 a | 21.36 ab | 21.12 ab | 21.03 b |
倒3节间长TNL3 /cm | 22.21 a | 22.47 a | 20.65 b | 20.67 b |
倒4节间长TNL4 /cm | 13.29 ab | 14.12 a | 11.76 b | 12.21 b |
颈穗弯曲度PC /° | 60.95 a | 56.81 a | 58.79 a | 56.16 a |
剑叶基角FLA /° | 21.90 a | 24.12 a | 20.27 a | 21.57 a |
倒2叶基角TLA2 /° | 18.55 a | 20.70 a | 18.32 a | 18.30 a |
倒3叶基角TLA3/° | 22.48 a | 23.98 a | 24.81 a | 22.64 a |
剑叶长FLL /cm | 31.93 a | 29.99 ab | 29.48 ab | 29.05 b |
倒2叶长TLL2/cm | 42.56 a | 40.31 ab | 40.22 ab | 39.60 b |
倒3叶长TLL3/cm | 44.97 a | 46.12 ab | 42.68 ab | 42.13 b |
剑叶宽FLW/cm | 1.42 a | 1.50 a | 1.43 a | 1.48 a |
倒2叶宽FLW2/cm | 1.23 a | 1.30 a | 1.23 a | 1.29 a |
倒3叶宽FLW3/cm | 1.09 a | 1.13 a | 1.09 a | 1.12 a |
Table 7 Differences in plant type traits for different type lines with different yield and eating quality.
类别 Types | 高产高食味型 HYGE | 高产低食味型 HYWE | 低产高食味型 LYGE | 低产低食味型 LYWE |
---|---|---|---|---|
穗长PL/cm | 20.05 a | 18.95 b | 18.87 b | 18.72 b |
一次枝梗数NPB | 11.79 a | 11.71 ab | 11.25 ab | 11.15 b |
二次枝梗数NSB | 23.04 ab | 24.21 a | 21.46 b | 22.79 ab |
着粒密度GD/(粒·cm-1) | 6.78 ab | 7.41 a | 6.73 b | 6.78 ab |
穗型指数PTI | 0.38 a | 0.39 a | 0.39 a | 0.41 a |
株高PH/cm | 117.15 a | 115.54 ab | 111.18 bc | 109.51 c |
倒1节间长TNL1 /cm | 36.19 a | 33.56 b | 33.46 b | 32.99 b |
倒2节间长TNL2 /cm | 22.26 a | 21.36 ab | 21.12 ab | 21.03 b |
倒3节间长TNL3 /cm | 22.21 a | 22.47 a | 20.65 b | 20.67 b |
倒4节间长TNL4 /cm | 13.29 ab | 14.12 a | 11.76 b | 12.21 b |
颈穗弯曲度PC /° | 60.95 a | 56.81 a | 58.79 a | 56.16 a |
剑叶基角FLA /° | 21.90 a | 24.12 a | 20.27 a | 21.57 a |
倒2叶基角TLA2 /° | 18.55 a | 20.70 a | 18.32 a | 18.30 a |
倒3叶基角TLA3/° | 22.48 a | 23.98 a | 24.81 a | 22.64 a |
剑叶长FLL /cm | 31.93 a | 29.99 ab | 29.48 ab | 29.05 b |
倒2叶长TLL2/cm | 42.56 a | 40.31 ab | 40.22 ab | 39.60 b |
倒3叶长TLL3/cm | 44.97 a | 46.12 ab | 42.68 ab | 42.13 b |
剑叶宽FLW/cm | 1.42 a | 1.50 a | 1.43 a | 1.48 a |
倒2叶宽FLW2/cm | 1.23 a | 1.30 a | 1.23 a | 1.29 a |
倒3叶宽FLW3/cm | 1.09 a | 1.13 a | 1.09 a | 1.12 a |
[1] | 杨守仁,张龙步,王进民.水稻理想株形育种的理论和方法初论.中国农业科学,1984,(3):6-13. |
Yang S R, Zhang L B, Wang J M.The theory and method of ideal plant morphology in rice breeding. Sci Agric Sin.1984,(3):6-13. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[2] | 袁隆平. 杂交水稻超高产育种.杂交水稻,1997,12(6):1-3. |
Yuan L P.Hybrid breeding for super high yield.Hybrid Rice, 1997, 12(6): 1-3. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[3] | 陈温福,徐正进.水稻超高产育种理论与方法.北京:科学出版社,2007:259-264. |
Chen W F, Xu Z J.Theory and method of rice breeding for super high yield. Beijing: Science Press. 2007, 259-264.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[4] | 邹江石,吕川根.水稻超高产育种的实践与思考.作物学报, 2005, 31(2): 254-258 |
Zou J S, Lv C G.Practice and thinking on rice breeding for high yield.Acta Agron Sin, 2005, 31(2): 254-258.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[5] | 徐正进,陈温福,张龙步,等.水稻不同穗型群体冠层光分布的比较研究.中国农业科学. 1990,23(4):10-16. |
Xu Z J, Chen W F, Zhang L B, et al.Comparative study on light distribution in rice canopies with different panicle type.Sci Agri Sin. 1990,23(4):10-16. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[6] | 徐正进,陈温福,周洪飞,等.直立穗型水稻群体生理生态特性及其利用前景.科学通报,1996,41(12): 1122-1126. |
Xu Z J, Chen W F, Zhou H F, et al.The physiological and ecological characteristics of the erect panicle type rice population and their utilization prospect.Sci Bull. 1996, 41(12): 1122-1126. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[7] | 徐正进,陈温福,张树林,等.辽宁水稻穗型指数品种间差异及其与产量和品质的关系.中国农业科学,2005,38(9): 1926-1930. |
Xu Z J, Chen W F, Zhang S L, et al.Differences of panicle trait index among varieties and its relationship with yield and quality of rice in Liaoning.Sci Agri Sin,2005,38(9): 1926-1930. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[8] | 徐正进,邵国军,韩勇,等.东北三省水稻产量和品质及其与穗部性状关系的初步研究.作物学报, 2006,32(12): 1878-1883. |
Xu Z J, Shao G J, Han Y, et al.A preliminary study on yield and quality of rice and their relationship with panicle characters in northeast region of China.Acta Agron Sin.2006, 32(12): 1878-1883. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[9] | 杜永,王艳,王学红,等.黄淮地区不同粳稻品种株型、产量与品质的比较分析.作物学报,2007,33(7): 1079-1085. |
Du Y, Wang Y, Wang X H, et al.Comaprisons of plant type, grain yield, and quality of different japonica rice cultivars in Huanghe-Huaihe river area.Acta Agron Sin,2007, 33(7): 1079-1085.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[10] | 马均,马文波,明东风, 等.重穗型水稻株型特性研究. 中国农业科学, 2006, 39(4): 679-685. |
Ma J, Ma W B, Ming D F, et al.Studies on the characteristics of rice plant with heavy panicle.Sci Agric Sin, 2006, 39(4): 679-685.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[11] | 徐海,朱春杰,郭艳华,等.生态环境对籼粳稻杂交后代穗部性状的影响及其与亚种特性的关系.中国农业科学,2009,42(5): 1540-1549. |
Xu H, Zhu C J, Guo Y H, et al.Effect of ecological environments on panicle traits and its relationship with subspecies characteristics in filial generations of cross between indica and japonica.Sci Agric Sin, 2009,42(5): 1540-1549. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[12] | 金峰,王鹤潼,徐海,等.不同生态区籼粳稻杂交F2代亚种属性与株型性状的特点.作物学报,2013, 39(7): 1240-1247. |
Jin F, Wang H T, Xu H, et al.Characteristics of plant type traits and subspecies characteristics in F2 generations of cross between indica and japonica rice under different ecological regions.Acta Agron Sin.2013, 39(7): 1240-1247. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[13] | 金峰,徐海,江奕君, 等. 生态环境对籼粳交后代株型特性和产量构成的影响.中国水稻科学, 2013, 27(1): 49-55. |
Jin F, Xu H, Jiang Y J, et al.Effect of ecological environments on plant type traits and yield traits in F2 of cross between indica and japonica.Chin J Rice Sci, 2013, 27(1): 49-55. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[14] | Feng J, Wang H, Xu H, et al.Comparisons of plant-type characteristics and yield components infilial generations of Indica×Japonica crosses grown in different regions in China.Field Crops Res, 2013, (154): 110-118. |
[15] | 徐正进,陈温福,孙占惠,等.辽宁水稻籽粒在穗轴上分布特点及其与结实性的关系.中国农业科学,2004,37(7): 963-967 |
Xu Z J, Chen W F, Sun Z H,et al.Distribution of rice grain on panicle axis and its relationship with seed setting in liaoning.Sci Agri Sin,2004,37(7): 963-967.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[16] | Li F, Liu W, Tang J, et al.Rice DENSE AND ERECT PANICLE 2 is essential for determining panicle outgrowth and elongation.Cell Res, 2010, 20(7): 838-849. |
[17] | Wang W, Chu H, Zhang D, et al.Fine mapping and analysis of DWARF TILLER1 in controlling rice architecture.J Genet Genom, 2013, 40(9): 493-495. |
[18] | Yi X, Zhang Z, Zeng S, et al.Introgression of qPE9-1 allele, conferring the panicle erectness, leads to the decrease of grain yield per plant in japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.).J Genet Genom, 2011, 38(5): 217-223. |
[19] | Wu X, Tang D, Li M, et al.Loose plant architecture1, an INDETERMINATE DOMAIN protein involved in shoot gravitropism, regulates plant architecture in rice.Plant Physiol, 2013, 161(1): 317-329. |
[20] | Huang X, Qian Q, Liu Z, et al.Natural variation at the DEP1 locus enhances grain yield in rice.Nat Genet, 2009, 41: 494-497. |
[21] | 高继平,祁澎,林鸿宣.水稻产量数量性状的遗传调控机制研究进展.中国科学:生命科学, 2013, 43(12): 1007-1015. |
Gao J P, Qi P, Lin H X.Advances in regulatory mechanisms of quantitative traits related to rice yield.Sci Sin Vitae, 2013, 43(12): 1007-1015.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[22] | 徐海,宫彦龙,夏原野,等.中日水稻品种杂交后代株型性状的变化及其相互关系. 中国水稻科学, 2015, 29(4):363-372. |
Xu H, Gong Y L, Xia Y Y, et al.Variations in plant type traits and their relationship of progeny derived from the cross between Chinese rice variety and Japanese rice variety.Chin J Rice Sci. 2015,29(4):363-372.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[23] | 陈温福,徐正进,张龙步,等.北方粳型稻超高产育种理论与实践. 中国农业科学. 2007,40(5):869-874. |
Chen W F, Xu Z J, Zhang L B, et al.Theories and practices of breeding japonica rice for super high yield.Sci Agric Sin. 2007,40(5):869-874. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[24] | 魏兴华,汤圣祥,余汉勇,等. 中国水稻国外引种概况及效益分析.中国水稻科学, 2010, 24(1): 5-11. |
Wei X H, Tang S X, Yu H Y, et al.Beneficial analysis on introduced rice germplasm from abroad in China.Chin J Rice Sci. 2010, 24(1): 5-11.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[25] | 张小明,石春海,鲍根良,等.浙江与日本粳稻直链淀粉含量的比较. 浙江农业学报, 2001,13(5):276-280. |
Zhang X M, Shi C H, Bao G L, et al.Amylose content comparison of some japonica rice varieties in Zhejiang Province and in Japan.Acta Agric Zhejiangensis. 2001,13(5):276-280.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[26] | 叶胜海,富田桂,小林麻子,等.浙江粳稻与日本粳稻品种间遗传差异的SSR分析.浙江农业学报, 2008,20(6):424-427. |
Ye S H, Tomita K, Kobayashi A, et al.Polymorphism analysis of genetic diversity between Zhejiang japonica varieties and Japan japonica varieties by using SSR markers.Acta Agric Zhejiangensis, 2008, 20(6):424-427.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[27] | 华泽田,袁兴福,隋国民.北方杂交粳稻遗传改良与生理基础.沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,2006:135-141. |
Hua Z T, Yuan X F, Sui G M.Genetic improvement and physiological basis of northern japonica hybrid rice. Shenyang: Liaoning Science and Technology Press, 2006:135-141.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[28] | Hao X B,Ma X F,He P S.Relationship between plant type and grain quality of Japonica hybrid rice.Rice Sci,2010,17(1):43-50. |
[29] | 张子军,冯永祥,荆彦辉,等.水稻株型与品质关系的研究. 江苏农业科学,2009,(1): 62-64. |
Zhang Z J, Feng Y X, Jing Y H, et al.Study on the relationship between rice plant type and quality.Jiangsu Agric Sci,2009,1: 62-64.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[30] | 李晓方,肖昕,刘彦卓,等.籼稻稻米品质性状遗传特点新解析.分子植物育种,2009,7(6):1077-1083. |
Li X F, Xiao X, Liu Y Z, et al.Novel analysis on genetic characters of quality traits in indica rice.Mol Plant Breeding,2009,7(6):1077-1083.(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[31] | 王忠,顾蕴洁,陈刚,等.稻米的品质和影响因素.分子植物育种,2003,1(2):231-241. |
Wang Z, Gu Y J, Chen G, et al.Rice quality and its affecting factors.Mol Plant Breeding, 2003,1(2):231-241(in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[32] | 朱昌兰,翟虎渠,万建民.稻米食味品质的遗传和分子生物学基础研究.江西农业大学学报:自然科学版,2002,24(4):454-459. |
Zhu C L, Zhai H Q, Wang J M.Progresses in the studies of genetic and molecular bases of eating quality in rice.Acta Agric Univ Jiangxiensis, 2002,24(4):454-459. (in Chinese with English abstract) | |
[33] | 蒋开锋,郑家奎,赵甘霖,等.四川省新育成的杂交水稻组合的品质分析.中国水稻科学,2004,18(1):80-82. |
Jiang K F, Zheng J K, Zhao G L, et al.Analysis on grain quality of new hybrid rice combinations in sichuan province.Chin J Rice Science, 2004, 18(1): 80-82. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[1] | REN Zhiqi, XUE Kexin, DONG Zheng, LI Xiaoxiang, LI Yongzhao, GUO Yujing, LIU Wenqiang, GUO Liang, SHENG Xinnian, LIU Zhixi, PAN Xiaowu. Identification and Gene Mapping of Outcurved Leaf Mutant ocl1 in Rice [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 337-346. |
[2] | XIAO Lequan, LI Lei, DAI Weimin, QIANG Sheng, SONG Xiaoling. Seedling Growth Characteristics of Hybrids Between Transgenic Rice with cry2A*/bar Genes and Weedy Rice [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 347-358. |
[3] | LI Gang, GAO Qingsong, LI Wei, ZHANG Wenxia, WANG Jian, CHEN Baoshan, WANG Di, GAO Hao, XU Weijun, CHEN Hongqi, JI Jianhui. Directed Knockout of SD1 Gene Improves Lodging Resistance and Blast Resistance of Rice [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 359-367. |
[4] | WANG Shengyong, CHEN Yuhang, CHEN Huili, HUANG Yujie, ZHANG Xiaotian, DING Shuangcheng, WANG Hongwei. Effects of High Temperature on Phenylpropane Metabolism and Downstream Branch Metabolic Pathways in Rice Meiosis [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 368-378. |
[5] | HUANG Yaru, XU Peng, WANG Lele, HE Yizhe, WANG Hui, KE Jian, HE Haibing, WU Liquan, YOU Cuicui. Effects of Exogenous Trehalose on Grain Filling Characteristics and Yield Formation of japonica Rice Cultivar W1844 [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 379-391. |
[6] | DONG Liqiang, YANG Tiexin, LI Rui, SHANG Wenqi, MA Liang, LI Yuedong, SUI Guomin. Effect of Plant-row Spacing on Rice Yield and Root Morphological and Physiological Characteristics in Super High Yield Field [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 392-404. |
[7] | GAO Qianqing, REN Xiaojian, ZHAI Zhongbing, ZHENG Pubing, WU Yuanfen, CUI Kehui. Effects of Panicle and Bud-promoting Nitrogen Fertilizer Application on Growth of Regenerated Bud and Grain Yield of Ratoon Rice [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 405-414. |
[8] | HUANG Jinwen, LI Rikun, CHEN Zhicheng, ZHANG Bianhong, LEI Han, PAN Ruixin, YANG Mingyu, PAN Meiqing, TANG Lina. Effects of Straw Returning Techniques on Soil Nutrients, Organic Carbon and Microbial Diversity in Tobacco-rice Rotation System [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 415-426. |
[9] | HAN Cong, HE Yuchang, WU Lijuan, JIA Lili, WANG Lei, E Zhiguo. Research Progress in the Function of Basic Leucine Zipper (bZIP) Protein Family in Rice [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(4): 436-448. |
[10] | SHEN Yumin, CHEN Mingliang, XIONG Huanjin, XIONG Wentao, WU Xiaoyan, XIAO Yeqing. Phenotypic Analysis and Fine Mapping of blg1(beak like grain 1), a Rice Mutant with Abnormal Palea and Lemma Development [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(3): 225-232. |
[11] | DUAN Min, XIE Liujie, GAO Xiuying, TANG Haijuan, HUANG Shanjun, PAN Xiaobiao. Creation of Thermo-sensitive Genic Male Sterile Rice Lines with Wide Compatibility Based on CRISPR/Cas9 Technology [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(3): 233-243. |
[12] | WANG Wenting, MA Jiaying, LI Guangyan, FU Weimeng, LI Hubo, LIN Jie, CHEN Tingting, FENG Baohua, TAO Longxing, FU Guanfu, QIN Yebo. Effect of Different Fertilizer Application Rates on Rice Yield and Quality Formation and Its Relationship with Energy Metabolism at High Temperature [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(3): 253-264. |
[13] | LIU Aihua, LI Xiaokun. Meta-analysis of Relationship Between Fertilizer Application and Rice Quality [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(3): 276-284. |
[14] | YANG Xiaolong, WANG Biao, WANG Benfu, ZHANG Zhisheng, ZHANG Zuolin, YANG Lantian, CHENG Jianping, LI Yang. Effects of Different Water Management on Yield and Rice Quality of Dry-seeded Rice [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(3): 285-294. |
[15] | WEI Xiaodong, SONG Xuemei, ZHAO Ling, ZHAO Qingyong, CHEN Tao, LU Kai, ZHU Zhen, HUANG Shengdong, WANG Cailin, ZHANG Yadong. Effects of Silicon and Zinc Fertilizer and Their Application Ways on Yield and Grain Quality of Rice Variety Nanjing 46 [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023, 37(3): 295-306. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||